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Buying Prescription Medications in Mexico
July 28, 2006
The U.S. Consulate General Tijuana is aware of large numbers of
American citizens traveling to the U.S./Mexican border region to buy inexpensive
pharmaceuticals from Mexican pharmacies. While this may often be an
inexpensive and convenient option for many Americans on a fixed income
orlimited budget, the purchase of a controlled item in Mexico without a
Mexican prescription is considered a serious crime in Mexico.
Mexico’s laws governing medicines are similar to those in the United
States.Any drug classified as a controlled medicine cannot be purchased in
Mexicowithout a Mexican prescription. This prescription must be written by a
Mexican federally registered physician. Purchasing a controlled
medicine without a valid prescription in Mexico is a serious crime for both the
purchaser and the seller. Purchasing a controlled medicine with a U.S.
prescription is not sufficient and is illegal, regardless of what the
Mexican pharmacy may be willing to sell to the purchaser. By law,
Mexican pharmacies cannot honor foreign prescriptions.
In Mexico, medications such as Valium, Vicodin, Placidyl, Ambien,
codeine,pseudoefedrine, Demerol, morphine, and Ativan are not legally sold
over-the-counter without a valid prescription from a Mexican physician.
Ifthe purchaser succeeds in purchasing controlled medicines without a
prescription, Mexican police can arrest the purchaser and vendor and
charge them with possession/sale of a controlled substance. The sentence for
possession of a controlled substance runs from ten months to fifteen
years in a Mexican prison. Making such an illegal purchase also puts the
buyer at risk for various extortion scams perpetuated by police officials (who
sometimes work in league with the very pharmacy that sold the
medication).
There are a number of medications considered controlled substances in
Mexico which are not controlled in the United States. To find out if a
medication is considered controlled in Mexico, purchasers should ask their Mexican
physician or pharmacist. Purchasers may also refer to the following
Mexican government website (in Spanish, listing generic and brand
names) for information on controlled substances in Mexico:
http://www.cofepris.gob.mx.
To bring the medications into the United States, travelers will need to
show a valid U.S. prescription to the inspector at the Port of Entry. The
U.S. prescription is in addition to the Mexican prescription used to
purchase the medications in Mexico. For more information on bringing medications
into the United States, purchasers may refer to the U.S. Customs and Border
Protection website: www.cbp.gov.
Over the last few years, there have been several highly publicized
arrests of Americans purchasing controlled medications without a Mexican
prescription. We hope to reduce the numbers of Americans arrested in
Mexico for possession of controlled items by disseminating this information.
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